The rise of social media has presented new opportunities and challenges for Registered Medical Practitioners (RMPs). The Medical Council of India (MCI) has laid out clear guidelines to ensure responsible social media usage by medical professionals. This blog post will explore these key principles.
Ethics First: The Guiding Star
The foundation of ethical social media use by RMPs rests on established medical ethics. These principles should govern all online interactions, ensuring patient privacy, professional conduct, and truthful communication.
What RMPs Can Do:
RMPs can utilize social media to share factual, verifiable information and announcements. However, the information shared must be accurate, avoiding any misleading or deceptive claims. Exploiting patient vulnerability or lack of medical knowledge is strictly prohibited.
What RMPs Should Avoid:
Several practices should be avoided to maintain ethical standards:
- Discussing Patient Cases: Publicly discussing patient treatments or prescribing medications on social media is a major ethical breach. If a patient contacts an RMP through social media, they should be directed towards a formal telemedicine consultation or an in-person appointment.
- Sharing Patient Images: Posting patient photographs or scan images (CT/PET scans) is a serious violation of patient confidentiality. Once shared, these images become the property of the social media platform and the public, making it impossible to maintain privacy.
- Unprofessional Conduct Towards Colleagues: RMPs must maintain professional decorum in their interactions with colleagues on social media, adhering to the same ethical standards as in offline interactions.
- Manipulating Online Presence: Purchasing "likes," "followers," or paying for higher ratings is unethical and misrepresents the RMP's credibility. Similarly, using software that guarantees higher search engine rankings is also prohibited.
- Soliciting Testimonials: RMPs should not request or share patient testimonials, recommendations, endorsements, or reviews on social media.
- Sharing "Before and After" Photos: Sharing images of healed/cured patients or surgery/procedure videos/images displaying impressive results is strictly prohibited.
- Overstepping Expertise: While RMPs can share educational material, their communication should remain within their area of expertise.
- Boundary Violations: Maintaining professional boundaries is paramount. RMPs should avoid any conduct that could be perceived as crossing or violating these boundaries.
- Direct Solicitation: Directly or indirectly soliciting patients through social media is unethical.
Webpages and Overall Conduct:
The same guidelines apply to an RMP's webpage. All content should be factual, professional, and respectful of patient privacy. In all their online interactions, RMPs must conduct themselves with dignity and decorum.
The Importance of Self-Regulation:
Ultimately, ethical social media use relies on self-regulation by RMPs. By adhering to these guidelines, medical professionals can uphold the integrity of the profession and maintain the trust of their patients. By prioritizing patient well-being and professional conduct, RMPs can effectively utilize social media while upholding the highest standards of medical ethics.

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